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What Is IR35?

What Is IR35?

The term
IR35 is the term given to the legislation introduced on 6th April 2000, to increase the amount of tax and class one National Insurance paid by contractors and to remove the contractor’s right to dividend pay.

I get my contracts through an agency, but they say they are my 'client'.
Is this true?

This is unlikely, but not impossible. If you contract to do work for the agency itself, such as installing a computer system for them or roofing their building, then they will be your client. However, if the work you do is for another business that the agency sends you to, then that other business will be your client for IR35 purposes.

Who does it affect?
There is a common misconception that IR35 only applies to people working in the IT sector. This is not correct. The legislation is not targeted at any particular occupation or business sector. It can apply in any business sector:

Where an individual (known as a worker) provides services to another
person (known as the client).

under arrangements involving an intermediary (such as a company or a
partnership).

in circumstances such that if the contract had been made directly then the worker would have been an employee of the client.

Anyone who structures their working arrangements in this way could be affected by the legislation. Examples of occupations where people work through service companies run right across the board, including medical staff, chief executives of large plc's, legal and accountancy staff, construction industry workers, clerical workers, press officers, night club bouncers and many others.

The rules
The rules will NOT apply if the worker receives all his/her income through an intermediary that falls within Schedule E and class one National Insurance contributions. This is the category you would fall into should you join Kingston UK.

Composite and Managed Service Companies and the ‘Service Company’ legislation (IR35) More...

IR35: Countering Avoidance in the Provision of Personal Services More...

Extension of Service Company Legislation (IR35) to Domestic Workers More...